Before You Start or Buy a Business, Talk to a Risk Advisor

Entrepreneur meeting with an insurance advisor across a desk in a bright Dallas office

Key takeaways

Every business owner should talk to a risk advisor before they buy a business or start one.

Most successful businesses lean on experts across accounting, legal, operations and people management. The challenge for small business owners is that they usually start because they see an opportunity, or because they have a skill that makes the opportunity look good. What they rarely have is the team that brings depth to all the other pieces that make or break a profitable business.

Insurance is one of those pieces. And it’s usually the last one people check.

The vending machine business

I was talking with a CPA one morning. He told me one of his clients wanted to start a vending machine business on a school campus. She expected to bring in about $4,000 a month.

He’d been advising her on whether to set it up as an LLC, and on what that would mean for her tax filings.

I asked him two things.

First: why are you giving legal advice? You’re not an attorney.

Second, and the bigger problem: has she talked to a risk advisor?

She hadn’t. Nobody knew what it would cost to insure the business. And that’s what I see over and over. An entrepreneur has a concept, but the model isn’t large enough to justify the cost of the insurance it takes to properly protect it.

Some business ideas don't survive the cost of insuring them. Better to know that before you sign anything.

Two questions to ask before you commit

If you’re looking to buy or start a business, talk to a risk advisor first, and ask:

  1. What will it cost to insure this business properly? Not the cheapest policy you can find, but the coverage the business, your contracts, your landlord or your client will actually require.
  2. What are the pitfalls of this specific business? Nobody knows how a type of business loses money better than the people who pay its claims. That knowledge sits with carriers and underwriters, and a good risk advisor brings it to you before you have a claim of your own.

If the numbers still work after those two answers, you’re starting on solid ground. If they don’t, you’ve just saved yourself a lot of money.

Stay with advisors who stay in their lane

That conversation with the CPA points to something bigger.

What’s one sign a professional should or shouldn’t be trusted? Whether they’re advising in an area they aren’t licensed or certified in.

If you need advice on…Look for…
Insurance and riskA licensed insurance agent who works with your industry
Legal structure and contractsA business attorney
Taxes and financial reportingA CPA
Loans and capitalA business banker
Hiring and peopleAn HR professional
Growing the businessAn advisor or coach with documented results

You wouldn’t hire a plumber to work on your electrical. You wouldn’t take your car to a body shop for an engine problem. So why take legal advice from your accountant, or tax advice from your insurance agent?

That goes for professionals too. Advising outside your license is where good professionals get themselves and their clients into trouble.

Build your own board of directors

What I’ve tried to do with my agency is give my business owners something like an outside board of directors. I have relationships with business attorneys, vetted CPAs, vetted business bankers and vetted HR professionals.

Each of them affects whether a new business makes it:

When each of those experts handles their own piece, and talks to the others, the owner gets the depth that big companies take for granted.

If you’re already up and running, it’s still worth a look. Our five coverage gaps most DFW businesses miss is a good place to start, and if you’re using a personal vehicle for the new business, read what you’re exposing before your first sales call.

Frequently asked questions

Before you commit: before you sign a lease, a purchase agreement or a client contract, and ideally before you form the entity. The cost of insurance can change whether the business model works at all.
A risk advisor looks at how your business could lose money, not just which policy to sell you. That includes your contracts, your operations, your structure and the loss history of businesses like yours, so coverage fits the actual risk.
Your CPA can explain the tax side of an entity choice. The legal decision of how to structure and protect the business belongs with a business attorney. The best results come when your CPA, attorney and insurance advisor talk to each other.
It depends heavily on the type of business, its revenue, its employees, its locations and what your contracts require. That’s exactly why it’s worth getting a real estimate before you start, rather than budgeting for it afterward.

Thinking about starting or buying a business?

A free consultation with Kristi takes 30 minutes. You’ll leave knowing what it will cost to insure, where businesses like it tend to get hurt, and who else should be on your team. No obligation.
Written by Kristi Howton
This article is general information about business risk and insurance planning. It is not legal, tax or financial advice, or a coverage determination. Consult licensed professionals in each field about your specific situation.
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